When is a misdemeanor warrant first issued, how long does it remain valid?

A misdemeanor warrant is first issued at the time an individual is formally charged with a misdemeanor offense. In Indiana, once issued, a misdemeanor warrant remains valid for 180 days, which allows law enforcement ample time to execute the warrant and apprehend the individual. If the warrant is not served within this timeframe, it may be recalled or become invalid, necessitating a new warrant to be issued for the same charge if prosecution is to continue.

The duration of 180 days is set to balance the need for law enforcement to act on the warrant while also considering the rights of the individual. Understanding this timeframe is crucial for both legal professionals and individuals in the criminal justice system to navigate the process effectively.