Which of the following characteristics is NOT typical of individuals diagnosed with autism?

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Individuals diagnosed with autism often exhibit a variety of characteristics that can impact their social interactions and behaviors. One notable aspect is the presence of repetitive behaviors, which are common in many individuals on the autism spectrum. These behaviors can include repeating certain phrases, actions, or routines.

Social skills deficits are also recognized as a key characteristic of autism. Those with autism may struggle with understanding social cues, nuances in communication, and forming relationships, which can further complicate their interactions with others.

Another characteristic that has been observed is a higher prevalence of autism diagnoses among males compared to females. This difference in diagnosis rates has been widely documented in research, indicating that males are more likely to be diagnosed with autism than females, suggesting a biological or genetic component to the disorder.

In contrast, empathy is not typically associated with individuals with autism in the same way it is in the general population. While many individuals with autism can and do feel empathy, they may have difficulty expressing or recognizing it in social situations. Therefore, empathy is not a defining characteristic of those diagnosed with autism, making it the correct choice in this context.

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